Is CBD Legal in the UK? A Simple 2025 Guide | Valley CBD

Is CBD Oil Legal in the UK? A Clear and Simple Guide for 2025
It's one of the most common questions we hear: "Is CBD oil actually legal in the UK?" With its close relationship to the cannabis plant, it's no wonder there's confusion. The short answer is: yes, CBD is completely legal in the UK, provided it meets strict government standards.
This guide will cut through the noise and explain the specific rules that make a CBD product legal, what the law says about THC, and how you can shop with confidence, knowing you're buying a safe and compliant product.
The 3 Golden Rules of UK CBD Legality
For a CBD product to be sold legally in the UK, it must adhere to three main conditions:
- Derived from Approved Hemp: The CBD must be extracted from an industrial hemp strain that is EU-approved and contains very low levels of THC.
- Strict THC Limits: The final product must contain no more than 1mg of THC (and other controlled cannabinoids like CBN) per container. This is a crucial rule that reputable brands follow meticulously.
- Sold as a Food Supplement: Legal CBD products cannot be marketed with specific medical claims. They are sold as food supplements intended to support general health and wellness, not to treat or cure any disease.
The Role of the Food Standards Agency (FSA)
To further regulate the market and ensure consumer safety, the FSA now requires all CBD products to have a Novel Food Application submitted. This is a rigorous process where products are assessed for safety and quality. Only brands that are on the FSA's public list are permitted to be sold in the UK. Always check for this when choosing a brand.
"The legality was my biggest worry. I did my research and chose Valley CBD because they're so transparent. Their lab reports are right on the website, showing the THC is non-existent. It gave me the confidence to finally try it, and I'm so glad I did."
- Emma, Birmingham
How to Buy Safe, Legal CBD
- Look for Third-Party Lab Reports: Reputable brands will always provide a Certificate of Analysis (COA) from an independent lab. This proves the product's cannabinoid content and confirms it's within the legal THC limit.
- Buy from UK-Based Brands: Purchasing from a UK company ensures the product is designed to comply with UK regulations.
- Avoid Medical Claims: Brands that make specific health claims (e.g., "cures insomnia") are violating UK law and should be avoided.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is the difference between CBD oil and cannabis oil?
A: This is a key distinction. Legal CBD oil in the UK is derived from industrial hemp and contains negligible THC. 'Cannabis oil' often refers to products made from marijuana, which contain high levels of THC and are illegal in the UK (unless medically prescribed).
Q: Can I travel with CBD oil within the UK?
A: Yes, travelling with a legally compliant CBD product within the UK is perfectly fine. However, if you are travelling internationally, you must check the laws of your destination country, as CBD regulations vary significantly worldwide.
Q: Will legal CBD oil show up on a drug test?
A: Most standard drug tests screen for THC, not CBD. If you use THC-free products like Broad Spectrum or Isolate, you should not have any issues. While the THC in Full Spectrum is very low, there is a minute theoretical risk it could build up over time. If you are subject to regular testing, THC-free options are the safest choice.
Shop with Confidence
You can rest assured that the CBD products sold by reputable UK brands like ours are fully legal and safe. By understanding the rules, you can navigate the market and choose a high-quality product that meets all government standards.
Ready to explore our fully compliant, lab-tested range? Shop the Valley CBD collection today.
About the Author: David Smith
David is the Head of Wellness at Valley CBD and a passionate advocate for natural health solutions. With years of experience researching the benefits of cannabinoids, he is dedicated to educating consumers on the safe and effective use of CBD.
Disclaimer
The information in this article is for educational purposes and is based on UK law as of November 2025. Regulations can change, and this content should not be considered legal advice. The products sold on this website are food supplements and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.